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Old 09-13-2007, 09:44 PM   #1
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Lily Of The Valley Vine Basics

Grows LikeVine, Forb/herb
DurationPerennial
U.S. NativeIntroduced to U.S.
CategoryDicot


Convallaria majalis, commonly known as the Lily of the Valley or Lily-of-the-Valley, is the only species in the genus Convallaria in the flowering plant family Ruscaceae. This woodland plant is native throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere in Asia and Europe and a limited native population in Eastern USA. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that forms extensive colonies by spreading underground stems called rhizomes that send out stolons. These send up numerous stems each spring. The stems grow to 15-30 cm tall, with one or two leaves 10-25 cm long, flowering stems have two leaves and a raceme of 5-15 flowers on the stem apex. The flowers are white tepals(rarely pink), bell-shaped, 5-10 mm diameter, and sweetly scented; flowering is in late spring, in mild winters in early March. The fruit is a small orange-red berry 5-7 mm diameter that contains a few large whitish to brownish colored seeds that dry to a clear translucent round bead 1 to 3 mm wide. Plants are self-sterile, and colonies of one clone do not set seed.

Garden Use
Lily of the Valley is a popular garden plant, grown for the scented flowers. A number of different forms are grown including plants with double flowers, rose colored flowers, plants with variegated foliage and forms with larger size. Some consider it a weed, because it can spread over a wide area of gardens and other places where it is planted and can be difficult to contain or remove.

Herbalism
The leaves and flowers contain cardiac glycosides including convallatoxin, that have been used in medicine for centuries. In overdose, preparations can be poisonous; pets and children can be harmed by eating Lily of the Valley. It also contains convallamarin, which has effects similar to digitalis. Medieval herbalists used it instead of foxglove. Lily of the valley should only be used under the supervision of a qualified herbalist.


Courtesy of Wikipedia

Lily Of The Valley Vine grows like a Vine, Forb/herb. Lily Of The Valley Vine is an Perennial. Lily Of The Valley Vine is Introduced to U.S.. Lily Of The Valley Vine is of the category, Dicot.

Last edited by lspichkin; 12-09-2007 at 09:55 AM.
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